Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
and Eva Rudolf-Müller, doctorEva Rudolf-Müller is a freelance writer in the medical team. She studied human medicine and newspaper sciences and has repeatedly worked in both areas - as a doctor in the clinic, as a reviewer, and as a medical journalist for various specialist journals. She is currently working in online journalism, where a wide range of medicine is offered to everyone.
More about the experts All content is checked by medical journalists.A sufficient supply of vitamin C is important for a healthy and efficient body. Read here in which cases the doctor measures the vitamin C level in the blood, how meaningful the result is and when there is an increased need for vitamin C!
What is Vitamin C
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is a water-soluble vitamin. It is found primarily in citrus fruits and fresh vegetables. The body's own reserves are sufficient for two to six weeks.
Vitamin C is involved in many processes in the human body. Among other things, ascorbic acid promotes the absorption and utilization of iron from plant-based foods, is involved in the formation of bile acids and catecholamines such as noradrenaline and adrenaline and intercepts toxic substances in the body (free radicals).
The best-known deficiency symptom is called scurvy, but it hardly ever occurs in industrialized countries.
When is the vitamin C value determined?
It is not clear whether measuring the vitamin C value actually brings anything. The normal values are not clearly defined and it is therefore difficult to correctly assess the level of the vitamin C value.
Vitamin C: normal value
The concentration of vitamin C is determined from the blood. It is usually 5 to 15 milligrams per liter.
When is the vitamin C level too low?
A vitamin C deficiency can occur, for example, in a one-sided, vitamin-poor diet, for example in people with alcoholic beverages. In the case of gastrointestinal diseases, the vitamin C level can also be too low because the absorption of the vitamin in the intestine is impaired.
In certain situations, the vitamin C requirement is increased, so that an undersupply can more easily occur. This applies, for example, to pregnancy and breastfeeding, physical work, infections, stress and smoking.
When is the vitamin C level too high?
Vitamin C values that are too high do not occur because the body simply excretes an excess with the urine.
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